论反致制度在我国涉外民事法律关系中的适用

On the Application of the Renvoi in the Foreign-Related Civil Relationship of China

反致制度产生一百多年以来,理论上存废之争一直不断,然而此争论并没有阻碍其在实践中的发展。采纳反致制度是国际私法历史发展的要求,更是国际私法发展现实的需要,有利于公正合理地解决国际民事纠纷,符合国家的利益,符合国际私法的宗旨和本质。虽然其也受到现代冲突法革命的冲击和挑战,但在各国国际私法趋于一致之前,仍然有其存在的价值。我国大陆现行立法对反致制度没有明确的规定。我国大陆应借鉴他人的立法经验,明确接受并建立自己科学、合理的反致制度。

Renvoi is a special system of Private International Law. Since renvoi came into being more than 100 years ago, there has been theoretical argument constantly. However, this argument does not stop the development of the practice of renvoi. Adopting renvoi is the requirement of the historical development of Private International Law, even the requirement of the reality of the development of Private International Law. Renvoi is very helpful to solve international disputes justly, which accords with individual country＇ s interest and the purpose of Private International Law. Although renvoi has been much affected by the revolution and challenge of Modern Conflict Law, its existence is still needed in Private International Law before international private law in different countries converge. The present legislation of China's Mainland has no explicit provision as to renvoi. China's Mainland should refer to the legislation of others and exolicitly acceot and establish a scientific and reasonable renvoi system of its own.