新罗宾贡生的汉诗与唐代格律诗

Poets in Chinese by Silla Overseas Students and the Rhythmic Poets in Tang Dynasty

朝鲜从初唐时期开始就通过新罗宾贡生接受了中国格律诗的影响。其诗作集中表现了感时伤事、思乡、惜别、人生无常的情感;讲求押韵、平仄、对仗,同时用典灵活自然,注重运用隐喻手法;另外,其诗作深受晚唐唯美主义诗风的影响,但崔致远和朴仁范则体现出淡雅、通俗直白、叙事与议论相结合的现实主义诗风。

Poetry creation in ancient Korea had been influencing by Chinese rhythmic poets since the Tang Dynasty. Korean overseas students to China from Silla beginning of Kingdom accepted the influence and expressed their sentimental feelings to the current affairs, homesickness, feelings of reluctant parting with friends and attitudes towards the changeable life in their poems. They emphasized rhythms, level and oblique tones as well as word matching. Meanwhile, they were capable of using literary quotations and metaphors. Famous poets at that time like Que Tsi Wan and Pak In Bern, created their poems with realistic style of quietly elegancy and common expressions and combined narration with comments, which reflected fully the aesthetic poetic style in Tang Dynasty