我国增值农业发展情况概述

作为发达国家的一种农业发展战略或发展模式,增值农业是指通过深加工、基因改造和产品多元化等方式不断提高农产品的附加值,促进农业与其他产业的结合,延长农业的产业链,增加农业的后续效益,并使农民直接参与农产品在生产、流通、销售等各个环节的增值过程,农民除获得种植业、养殖业的收入外,还可分享农产品加工业和服务业的部分利润。从增值农业的内涵来看,它与我国的提高农产品附加值、农业产业化、农产品深加工等提法有相似之处,但前者是一个完整的现代农业发展体系,而后者通常并没有把农业生产与农产品加工转化的各个环节统一起来,可以说是增值农业的初级形态。

Value Added agriculture as a new model of agriculture development, means increase the value of the agriculture product through deep manufacturing, genie improvement, and multiplying the product. It can enhance the combination of the agriculture industry with other industries, by doing that, it prolongs the chain of the industry, and improves the following benefit of the agriculture. And it also guarantees the farmers to participate the whole process of the value added, such as producing, circulating, and marketing. Besides the revenue get from the planting and stock raising, the farmers can share some of the profit from the manufacture and service industry. There are some models in our country that similar with the idea of value added agriculture, but most of them are in an immature state, which are not a integrated agricultural development system.