社会转型期女性吸毒社会控制体系构建

The Construction of Social Control System of Female Drug Abusers in the Period of Transformation

借助Hirschi的社会控制理论,构建女性吸毒的社会控制体系。体系由吸毒预防、脱毒康复和社会监管三个部分组成。吸毒预防应该从家庭、学校、社会、社区、个人几个方面着手;脱毒康复包括脱毒治疗、生理治疗和心理治疗三个有机环节;社会监管可以考虑成立戒毒康复中心、建立完善的社区监管系统并充分发挥家庭的作用。

The paper constructed the social control system of female drug abusers in virtue of the Hirschi＇s social control theory. This system was composed of three parts which were drug abuse prevention, virus-free rehabilitation and social detoxification. Drug abuse prevention should begin with family, school, society, community and individual. Virus-free rehabilitation included three organic links which were detoxification treatment, physical therapy and psychological treatment. Social supervision can consider setting up rehabilitation centre, establish perfective community supervision system and bring into full play the role of family.