试析巴金小说《家》中的“人性恶”

On the Humanity Evils in the Novel Home by Bajin

巴金是一个有着强烈的历史使命感和社会责任感的作家,他的小说《家》揭露了封建体制的罪恶。但这只是小说意蕴的一部分,因为这部小说不仅仅揭示了制度之恶,还展示了人性之恶,很多发生在这个封建大家庭中的悲剧,其根源往往不只是罪恶的封建制度,还有源于人性深处的恶。小说对人性恶的呈现构成了《家》的另外一层意蕴。

Bajin is a writer who has a strong sense of social responsibility and historical mission. His novel Home exposes the evils of the feudal system. But this is only one part of the meaning in this novel, not only because the novel reveals the system of evil, but also the evil of humanity. The causes of many tragedies in this feudal family are not just evil feudal system, but also the evil in the depth of human. The showing of humanity evil constitutes another layer of meaning of the novel Home.