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胎儿有核红细胞在产前诊断中的应用 被引量:5

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摘要 根据国外近5年对妊娠妇女外周血中胎儿有核红细胞应用于产前诊断的研究进展,总结胎儿有核红细胞的特点;简述胎儿有核红细胞在妊娠妇女外周血中出现规律及其富集分离方法;重点介绍采用聚合酶链反应和荧光原位杂交技术分析胎儿有核红细胞,以此对胎儿性别、血型及其可能存在的各种疾病,如21三体、13三体、18三体、地中海贫血、杜氏肌营养不良及巨细胞感染等进行诊断,同时可以对病理性妊娠提前筛查;为优生优育和妊娠期健康提供保障。
出处 《国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志》 CAS 2008年第4期237-239,共3页 Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning
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