摘要
Unseen handset mismatch is the major source of performance degradation in speaker identification in telecommunication environments. To alleviate the problem, a maximum likelihood a priori knowledge interpolation （ML-AKI）-based handset mismatch compensation approach is proposed. It first collects a set of handset characteristics of seen handsets to use as the a priori knowledge for representing the space of handsets. During evaluation the characteristics of an unknown test handset are optimally estimated by interpolation from the set of the a priori knowledge. Experimental results on the HTIMIT database show that the ML-AKI method can improve the average speaker identification rate from 60.0% to 74.6% as compared with conventional maximum a posteriori-adapted Gaussian mixture models. The proposed ML-AKI method is a promising method for robust speaker identification.
Unseen handset mismatch is the major source of performance degradation in speaker identification in telecommunication environments. To alleviate the problem, a maximum likelihood a priori knowledge interpolation （ML-AKI）-based handset mismatch compensation approach is proposed. It first collects a set of handset characteristics of seen handsets to use as the a priori knowledge for representing the space of handsets. During evaluation the characteristics of an unknown test handset are optimally estimated by interpolation from the set of the a priori knowledge. Experimental results on the HTIMIT database show that the ML-AKI method can improve the average speaker identification rate from 60.0% to 74.6% as compared with conventional maximum a posteriori-adapted Gaussian mixture models. The proposed ML-AKI method is a promising method for robust speaker identification.
基金
the Science Council of Taiwan, China (No. NSC95-2221-E-027-102)
