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游离二氧化硅粉尘致病性研究进展 被引量:7

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摘要 游离二氧化硅粉尘俗称矽尘,是工业界广泛存在的职业有害因素,长期接触矽尘引起的矽肺是最我国目前最为严重的职业病,据2006年卫生统计报告,我国累积矽肺患者约为尘肺的半数,大约30余万例。1997年国际癌症中心(IARC)将矽尘确定为人类肯定致癌物,此外,接触生产性矽尘引起的疾病还与慢性阻塞性肺病、肺结核和自身免疫性疾病等存在直接或间接的大系。关于矽尘毒性及致病性的研究很多,我们就目前的研究热点和进展进行综述。
出处 《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第7期439-442,共4页 Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
基金 十一五国家支撑计划项目(2006BAK05802-13)
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