20世纪20年代国民党员留学苏联述论

On Members of Kuomintang Studying in Soviet Union in the 1920s

20世纪20年代,在中国国民党、共产党和苏联三方合作的历史背景下,苏联在莫斯科设立中山大学,专门招收国民党留学生并用苏联式革命理论对其进行培训,同时,部分具有国民党员身份的中共党员也加入其间。国共苏三方在莫斯科中山大学这一特殊环境中,展开一段合作共进与纠纷矛盾共存的特殊历史。随着国共合作破裂、国民党与苏联关系日趋冷淡,这一特殊背景下的留学运动最终于1927年划上句号。

Against the historical background of the trilateral cooperation of Kuomintang, Chinese Communist Party and the Soviet Union, the Soviet Government instituted Moscow Sun Yat-sen University in the 1920s. Members of Chinese Kuomintang, some among them also members of CCP, were admitted to the University to be trained with revolutionary theories of the Soviet style, hence the beginning of a short lived cooperation plagued by conflicts, which only terminated with the final break-up of the relation between the two Chinese Parties in 1927.