肛裂术后荆黄汤薰洗172例疗效观察

To Observed the Efficacy of JING- HUANG- TANG Fumigation- Washing Therapy of 172 Cases of Postoperative Anal Fissure

目的评价中药荆黄汤薰洗辅助治疗肛裂术后的效果。方法将327例肛裂术后病员随机分为荆黄汤薰洗坐浴（治疗）组172例和1／5000高锰酸钾坐浴（对照）组155例，术后每日便后坐浴15-20min。观察坐浴对缓解疼痛、切口感染、治愈时间等方面的疗效。结果疼痛减轻优良率：治疗组为98.82％，对照组为65．16％；切口感染率：治疗组为0.58％，对照组为1.94％；术后两周内治愈率：治疗组为95.93％，对照组为88.38％。经统计学处理，均P〈0．05。结论肛裂术后用中药荆黄汤薰洗坐浴，对减轻肛门疼痛，预防感染，促进伤口愈合等均明显优于高锰酸钾坐浴液。

Objective To observed the effectiveness of JING - HUANG - TANG fumigation - washing therapy in the treatment of the postoperative anal fissure patient. Methods 327 patients with anal fissure who undergo the operation,were randomized to 2 groups,ie therapy group （ JING - HUANG - TANG） is use JING - HUANG - TANG fumigation - washing therapy, and the control group （ potassium permanganate） is use potassium permanganate fumigation - washing therapy. The degree of pain, incidence rate of infection and rate of cure of within 2 weeks were recorded, Results The pain lessened of therapy group is 98, 82% , the incidence rate of infection is 0.58%, rate of cure of within 2 weeks is 95.93%, And the control group respectively is 65.16%, 1,94% ,88, 38%. Conclusion ING - HUANG - TANG umigation - washing therapy is better than potassium permanganate fumigation - washing therapy in lessened pain , incidence rate of edema and the incidence rate of infection.