中国女子体育参与奥林匹克运动的回顾与展望

Review and Forecast of Chinese Female Sports' Participation in Olympics Games

本文运用文献资料法和理论分析法对中国女子体育参与奥林匹克运动的历史发展进行分析探讨,并对女性选手在第29届北京奥运会上的作用及影响进行展望。认为中国女子体育参与奥林匹克运动与世界女子体育相比起步晚,进步快,地位显著,与男子项目趋于平衡,近些年在奥运会上所获金牌比例已多于男子,成绩有超越男子的趋势。2008年第29届北京奥运会的排名很大程度上取决于女选手的竞技运动状态。中国女性在备战奥运、参与奥运的工作中起到重要作用。同时推动了奥林匹克运动的发展,扩大了奥林匹克影响,展示了中国女子体育的价值。

With documentary and theory analysis, this paper makes an analysis on the historic development of Chinese female sports＇ participation in the Olimpics Games. It also makes a forecast on women＇s roles in the 29th Beijing Olimpic Games. Compared with the world female sports, Chinese female sports participate in Olympics Games late, make progress quickly, achieve remarkable status, and tend to be balanced with the male project. In the recent years they attain more gold medals at the Olympic Games than men, and their result have the tendency to surpass men.