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肘关节“恐怖三联征”基础及分类 被引量:23

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摘要 肘关节"恐怖三联征"以其创伤模式复杂、诊治困难、并发症多、临床预后差而越来越受重视,学者们对其认识经历了较长的过程。目前对肘关节众多稳定结构,尤其是冠状突在该类损伤中的损伤机制和特点尚无清晰完整的结论。作为肘关节前方的天然阻挡支撑结构,一般认为尺骨冠状突具有防止肘关节向后运动脱位及其趋势的作用,但学者们逐步认识到其对肘关节的多重稳定作用。此外,随着研究的进展,肘关节周围软组织结构的重要性也日益受到重视。目前还没有形成一种独立、统一的分类体系对该类复合性损伤进行整体分析和精确评估。该文就肘关节"恐怖三联征"认识过程、损伤机制、分类等作一综述。
出处 《国际骨科学杂志》 2008年第4期219-222,共4页 International Journal of Orthopaedics
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参考文献47

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二级参考文献52

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