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修正后输出对目标语发展的作用 被引量:33

The impact of modified output on target language development
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摘要 本研究检测了重铸和引导两种纠错式反馈引起的学习者即时修正后输出与一般现在时第三人称单数规则动词发展的关系。实验持续四周,将学习者分为重铸组、引导组及控制组,分别进行考察,结果显示只有引导组引起的学习者修正后输出能成为目标语发展的重要标志。 This study examined the relationship between two typical kinds of corrective feedback (recast and elicitation) and the development of the third person singular form of simple present tense verbs. The study lasted four weeks, and employed a pre-test, eight treatment sessions, an immediate post-test and a delayed post-test. There were three treatment conditions, 30 subjects were randomly assigned into 3 groups: the recast group, the elicitation group and the control group. The results show that the learners' modified output triggered by elicitation can serve as the only significant index of the target language development. However, in most cases, the learners' modified output triggered by recast and the learners' self-generation can not serve as a significant index of the target language development.
作者 陈晓湘 张薇
出处 《外语教学与研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第4期279-286,共8页 Foreign Language Teaching and Research
基金 湖南大学与法国普罗旺斯大学国际科技合作项目资助
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