面对风险：公众安全感研究

Attitudes Towards Risks:A Study on Security of the Public

本研究从人的需求理论出发,从人身、财产、食品、劳动、个人信息等方面对安全感进行研究,结合风险社会理论和"不安全时代"理论,采用问卷调查的方法对全国28个省市7100户居民进行调查,通过描述统计和多变量回归分析发现,社会稳定、社会治安、生活环境,以及性别、受教育程度、身体状况、社会经济地位等个体因素对安全感存在不同程度影响,风险认知和风险地位同时存在于风险评价。

From the theories of human needs,the Risk Society Theory,and the Theory of Insecure Times,this research project involved a questionnaire survey of 7,100 resident households from 28 provinces and cities across the country to study the public's attitudes towards physical security,property security,food security,workplace security,and private information security.Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis revealed significant variables of social stability,public security,living environment,gender,education,health,and socioeconomic status on people's sense of security.Risk perception and risk status were concurrent predictors of risk assessment.