大学学术价值的流变：创业意涵再解

Transformation and Development of Academic Values of the University:A Review on the Connotation of Entrepreneurialism

创业理念为人们带来了对大学学术价值或大学与社会关系理解的新意涵。其渊源可以追溯到古典学术自由传统及其后来的嬗变。当代以市场为价值取向的新的力量或因素,对传统的大学理念产生了重要和不可回避的影响。对该影响的深度解读,也成为理解创业理念的关键。而自治论与适应论的关系在一定程度上诠释了创业意涵的本质。因此,对创业意涵本质的再认识,为更好地理解大学学术价值的变革与提升确立了起点。

The idea of entrepreneurialism brings about the new connotation about the understanding of academic values or the relationship between the university and society. Its origin could be traced back to the classic tradition of academic freedom and the followed changes. The trend of values dominated by the markets in modern times influences the university greatly and unavoidably. The deep exploration to this influence becomes the key understanding of the idea of entrepreneurialism. The relationship between the ideas of autonomy and accommodation can explain the essence of the connotation of entrepreneurialism in a certain degree. Therefore, a further understanding of the connotation of entrepreneurialism could establish the foundation of better interpreting the transformation and promotion of the academic values in the university.