“体无”何以成“圣”？--王弼“圣人体无”再解

How to Become a Sage by "Ti-wu"

王弼在中国哲学史上第一次从形而上学的层面,突出了"体"与"知"的关系。文章力图探索王弼在道与无、言意象、体与知等不同方面,对圣人问题的解决;探索王弼通过"圣人体无"思想,化解中国传统中形上与形下之矛盾问题的努力;并指出王弼对问题的解决及努力,给后来思想史的发展仍带来很多问题。

Wang Bi is the first philosopher who disclosed the relationship between 'ti'(action) and 'wu'(nothingness) from the perspective of metaphysics in Chinese philosophical history.This paper discusses Wang Bi's solution to the problem of sage from different aspects such as Tao and wu,yan(word),yi(meaning) and xiang(principle),and ti and zhi(knowledge).Wang Bi's idea of 'Sheng ren ti wu' helped to solve the problem of xing shang and xing xia in Chinese tradition.Meanwhile,the present paper points out that Wang Bi's solution results in many problems in later history of thoughts.