文化的离散性与文化和解

Discreteness of Culture and Cultural Reconciliation

文化的离散性是转型时期的文化现象。它有三个相互缠绕的蕴涵:文化的多样化,文化的放任性,文化的趋合性。文化的离散性既可以激发文化的活力,又可能导致时代文化陷入相对主义或绝对主义的泥潭。深思这种离散性,应实施文化和解。文化和解认可文化的多样性,主张文化对话,信守自决、共同、共生、共荣四大价值原则。文化和解要求培育反思判断力,认真廓清时代各文化样式的价值与局限,要求建构相应的和解社会。

Discreteness is a cultural phenomenon in transitional period.It contains three intertwined branches:cultural diversification,cultural arbitrariness and tendency of cultural unification.Discreteness of culture can either inspire cultural vibrancy or lead current culture into the mud of relativism or absolutism.Pondering on discreteness of culture,the author suggests practicing cultural reconciliation.Cultural reconciliation recognizes cultural diversification,advocates cultural conversation,abides by four principles of value,i.e.self-determination,coherence,symbiosis and common prosperity.It requires cultivating ability of reflective judgment,differentiating the value and limitation of various cultures in current time and building corresponding reconciliation society.