“格栅/群体”分析:玛丽·道格拉斯的文化研究图式

Grid/Group Analysis:Mary Douglas' Typology on Cultural Studies

人类学家玛丽·道格拉斯在对社会/文化现象进行分类研究时,提出了著名的格栅/群体图式。论文通过分析道格拉斯的相关著作,分析格栅和群体概念的内涵和外延的嬗变,以及道路拉斯等学者在对格栅/群体图式不断修正和完善过程中所做的努力,并检视这一图式如何从仅仅作为一种文化认知方式上升为一种文化理论的。最后,论文探讨了这一图式所具有的解释力和局限性。

Anthropologist Mary Douglas proposed the famous ＂grid/group＂ scheme,a typology,to research the social/cuhure phenomenon. Through inspect Douglas＇ works, the paper analyzes different meaning in different satiation of the two concepts, grid and group. Douglas and other scholars developed the scheme when they put it into the practice, and their work made it a kind of cuhural theory （CT） from only a cognitive scheme. Finally, the paper discussed the explanation and limitation of the scheme in actual use.