广州公园的特征分析及其发展对策

Characteristics of the Parks in Guangzhou and Development Strategies

从公园体系的视角对广州公园的增长特征、分类特征、构成特征、规模特征及空间分布特征进行系统分析,并将广州公园与其它城市公园指标进行对比研究。结果表明:广州公园的总体规模与城市发展要求还有差距;单位公园面积偏小,特别是居住区公园;小区游园比例偏少;儿童公园和带状公园较少;综合公园分布不均;各区公园发展不平衡。最后提出广州公园总体和各区的发展对策。

The characteristics of the growth pattern, taxonomy, composition, scale and spatial distribution of the parks in Guangzhou are analyzed systematically with relevant statistical data. The parks of other cities are taken to carry out a comparison study with those of Guangzhou. The results show that the overall scale of the parks in Guangzhou cannot meet the requirements of city development： Average size of the parks is small, especially residential parks; the proportion of community parks is low; children parks and belt-shaped parks are few; the distribution of comprehensive parks is uneven; and levels of park development in different districts are imbalanced. In the paper, strategies for development of the parks in Guangzhou and in different districts are proposed.