鸭血中提取血红素的研究初报

The Preliminary Study on Extracting Hemoglobin from Duck Blood

通过对鸭血抗凝试验、溶血试验、丙酮萃取试验、蒸发结晶等多参数进行研究,比较了水溶胀法、氯仿法以及超声波法对红细胞的溶血效果,以盐酸丙酮配比以及与溶血液体积比对鸭血中血红素提取的影响,确立了鸭血抗凝、超声波红细胞溶血、盐酸丙酮萃取、丙酮真空蒸馏回收等最佳方法,形成了鸭血血红素高产量、短周期提取工艺,有利于鸭血深加工的规模化生产。

Through anticoagulant test, hemolysis test, acetone extraction experiments, evaporative crystallizatmn of multi-parameter comparative study for the duck blood, compared the swelling water, chloroform, as well as ultrasonic effect on red blood cell hemolysis, hydrochloric acid to acetone ratio and the dissolution of blood volume ratio of duck blood from the impact of hemoglobin. Established a duck blood anticoagulant, ultrasonic red blood cell hemolysis, acetone extraction hydrochloric acid, acetone, such as vacuum distillation recovery best way to form a duck blood hemoglobin high-yield, short-cycle extraction technology is conducive to duck blood processing of large-scale production.