我国冰球守门员蝶式与蹲式守门技术动作优劣的研究

Analyzing the Technical Advantage of Chinese Ice Hockey Goalkeeper's Movement of Butterfly Type Compared with Squat Type

通过对齐齐哈尔市一队蹲式和蝶式守门员参加2005—2007年亚洲冰球联赛临场技术表现进行分析，从临场统计的数据上分析得出蝶式守门员视野开阔，重心稳利于做功，连续做功能力强等特点，结果表明在绝大多数指标上“蝶式”较“蹲式”具有明显优势。因此，掌握蝶式守门员姿式技术动作，抓实、抓好守门员技、战术训练，对提高我国冰球运动整体水平具有重要的战略意义。

After analyzing the goalkeeper＇s technical performance of Qiqihar first team with the movement of butterfly type and squat type in 2005 -2006 Asian ice hockey league matches, the article finds out the butterfly type has obvious advantage in most indexes than the squat type. With theoretic analysis, it draws a conclusion that a goalkeeper with butterfly type has an open eyeshot, stable center of gravity, strong ability of continuous movement. Therefore, it＇s helpful to Chinese ice hockey into a better level by the goalkeeper holding the technical movement of butterfly type, strengthening the technical and tactical training of movement position.