摘要
村落研究是当前学术界的热点。20世纪中叶以来,中国民族村寨研究成果颇多,但从整体上看,该领域的研究长期存在着一些不足:一是研究层次的滞后性,基本停留在整体民族志的浅层建构阶段;二是研究范式的单一性,以古典进化论为基本思维范式;三是研究方法的局限性,将民族文化事象与主体生活情境相剥离。这些不足需要我们加以认真省思。
The study concerning of village is a focus in present academic circle. Since the middle of 20th century, there have been many achievements in the field of study of village. Nevertheless, it has also some disadvantages. First, the level of study, staying in the stage of superficial construction of integral ethnography, is hysteretic. Secondly, the classic evolutionism is only paradigm. Thirdly, the method is limited as the cultural items are separated from the context of life. All of these should be reflected seriously.
出处
《民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第4期29-39,共11页
Ethno-National Studies
关键词
民族村寨研究
民族志
进化论
文化事象
studies of ethnic villages
ethnography
evolutionism
cultural item