论现代交往的异化

On Alienation of Modern Communication

交往问题为人类理性所反思,并成为哲学、伦理学领域的前沿课题还是晚近的事情。从马克思的劳动异化理论到当代思想家的社会批判理论和文化批判理论,所涉及到的交往异化现象遍及到政治、经济、文化等各个存在领域。现代交往的异化突出表现为:交往主体的手段化、客体化、数字化、抽象化、原子化,主体自我实质上经历着一个精神分裂的过程。

The problem of communication is introspected by human rationality, and becomes the frontier issue of ethical sphere only in recent years. Marx＇s theory of alienation of labor and the critical theories of culture and society of contemporary thinkers are involved in phenomena of alienation of communication that exist in political, economical and cultural spheres, etc. The outstanding manifestations of alienation of modem communication are that the subject of communication is objected, numbered, abstracted and atomized. The subject experiences the process of schizophrenia substantively.