单细胞自由生物基因组全序列的测定和比较基因组研究

Whole genome Sequencing and the Comparative Genomics of Free Living Single Cell Organisms

近几年来五种单细胞生物的基因组计划得以完成。本文介绍了从五种生物的全基因组序列获得的一些成果，包括全基因组鸟枪法测序、基因组分析和新比较基因组等三个方面，并对生物基因组计划的研究方法作一些探讨。

Five genome projects on single cell microbes have been finished in recent years. Some achievements obtained from these studies are described, including whole genome shotgun sequencing, genomic analysis, and comparative genomics. A further discussion is also given on the methodology of genome projects. \ \