摘要
库切的代表作《耻》是一部寓意丰富,思想深刻的小说。文章将从解构主义文学理论来颠覆传统的二元对立关系即黑人与白人,男人与女人,人类与动物,粉碎西方文明中的白人中心主义,男人中心主义和人类中心主义,揭示库切对人类生存状态的忧虑、人道主义的关怀和创建乌托邦的理想。
“Disgrace”, the representative works of John Maxwell Coetzee, is a novel with fertile implication and profound ideology. The essay subverted the traditional binary antithesis relation via deeonstructing literature theory, i.e., the negro and the white, man and women, human being and animal, crashed the white ethnocen-trism, male chauvinism, anthropocentrism in the western civilization, revealed Coetzee's anxiety on human's survival, humanitarianism solitude and ideal for creating Utopia.
关键词
库切
《耻》
二元对立
乌托邦
Coetzee
“Disgrace”
Binary Antithesis
Utopia