西欧中世纪大垦荒运动的动因分析

Analyzing the Causes of the Great Reclamation in the Medieval Western Europe

西欧中世纪大拓垦运动是在多个环环相扣的因素下发展和扩大的。它是由政治稳定和制度变革、人口增长和社会支持、技术进步和城市兴起等各种因素交织在一起共同作用的结果。反过来大垦荒运动的深入发展又极大地推动了各种因素自身的发展。

The Great Reclamation in the medieval Western Europe is to develop and expand in a number of interlocking factors. It is the result of political stability and institutional change, population growth and social support, technical progress and development of cities working jointly. Otherwise, further expansion of the Great Reclamation in the medieval Western Europe helps various factors themselves to develop.