免疫组化及遗传学检测在滑膜肉瘤诊断中应用进展

Advances on immunohistochemistry and genetical detection in diagnosis of synovial sarcoma

滑膜肉瘤是一种较为常见的软组织肿瘤,属于一种起源未定的肿瘤,其形态变化多样,分化不一,易与其他软组织肿瘤相混淆,所以误诊率很高。仅依靠症状、体征、影像学检查等难以对滑膜肉瘤作出正确的诊断。本文对免疫组化及遗传学检测在滑膜肉瘤诊断中应用的进展进行文献综述。

Synovial sarcoma（SS） is a common soft tissue tumor, which origin hasn＇t been confirmed. With different morphology and various differentiation, SS is likely to be confused with other soft tissue tumors.Therefore,the rate of misdiagnosis is very high.lt is very difficult to diagnose SS just relying on symptom, sign,imaging and so on. The article mainly reviews the advances on immunohistochemistry and genetical detection in diagnosis of SS.