摘要
文章分析了造成起重机安全事故的设备缺陷因素、管理因素、操作因素、环境变化因素等,从改进起重机的设计和制造工艺、配备可靠的安全装置、简化操作、改善维修性、加强安全教育和技术培训等方面,有针对性地提出了减少和防止起重机常见事故的建议。
In order to reduce and prevent the crane accidents, after a deep analysis of the safety acci- dents caused by equipment defect factors such as bad maintenance of brake, mechanism or safety device, or bad components; by management factors such as relaxed inspection of crane rail - line, non-in-time main-tenance of damaged equipment, bad or relaxed operation, or shortage of safety measures; by operation factors such as bad-understanding of hazard of operating modern cranes, operator with non-professional training or old age, or one crane operated by many operators;and by factors of environment change, some pertinent advice is given for improving the design and fabrication process, equipping reliable safety device, simplifying operation, improving maintenance, and increasing safety education & technical training.
出处
《常州工学院学报》
2008年第3期19-22,共4页
Journal of Changzhou Institute of Technology
关键词
起重机
事故
分析
crane
accident
analysis