退相干和量子力学的测量问题

Decoherence and the Measurement Problem of Quantum Mechanics

近20年来退相干的思想引起了物理学界和物理学哲学界的关注,但是退相干单独不能解决测量问题。在解决测量问题上,退相干思想所提出的新的观念问题,促进了"超越"量子力学正统解释的解释框架的产生。

Over the past quarter century, decoherence idea has attracted widespread attention among experimental and theoretical physicists as well as philosophers of physics. However,decoherence effects alone cannot solve the measurement problem. In solutions to the measurement problem, decoherence poses new conceptual questions which requires and motivates interpretive frameworks beyond the ＂orthodox＂ interpretation.