动宾结构词汇化的独立性解释

Autonomy Interpretation of Lexicalization of Verb-object Construction

独立性象似动因揭示了概念和形式上独立性的对应,词的独立性指一个独立的词表示一个独立的实体。动宾结构词汇化是动词性成分或宾语成分独立性弱化的结果。动宾结构存在词汇化程度等级差异,这也是构成成分独立性弱化层级差异的表现,动宾结构词汇化程度等级与构成成分独立性弱化层级有共变关系。独立性象似动因为复合结构词汇化提供了语义认知上的一种解释,也为揭示复合词和短语的性质提供了一个角度。

The autonomy iconicity motivation brings out the corresponding between concept and form. The autonomy iconicity of word means that one separate word expresses one separate substance. The lexicalization of verb-object construction is the result of the autonomy of verb or object weakening. There are differences in the degree of lexicalization of verb-object construction, which is the indication of gradation level of components. The lexicalization degree and the autonomy degradation are covariant.