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羟考酮的镇痛及依赖的实验研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 羟考酮(oxycodone)又称14-羟基二氢可待因酮、羟可酮、氧可酮。其化学式为4,5-还氧基-14-羟基-3-甲氧基吗啡烷-6-酮。是阿片类生物碱蒂巴因(thebaine)的衍生物。羟考酮在临床应用有80多年的历史。首先在美国羟考酮与非阿片类药物的复方制剂口服用于治疗中、重度癌性和非癌性疼痛。大量临床试验证明,单一制剂羟考酮,可控制非阿片类药物与羟考酮、或吗啡的复方制剂无法缓解的中、重度癌性和非癌性疼痛。目前在我国已有羟考酮的产品进入市场。本文将系统的综述羟考酮的镇痛及其依赖的实验研究进展。
出处 《中国药物滥用防治杂志》 CAS 2008年第4期221-222,共2页 Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment
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共引文献34

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