摘要
本文应用立体显微镜,对胃癌早期胃小区粘膜形态进行观察,可将胃粘膜细小胃癌病变,分为“粘膜增生型”、糜烂(颗拉)型、细乳头状息肉样增生三个亚肉眼类型。认为细乳头状息肉样增生型具有早期胃癌病理分型的特征。组织学常见为高分化乳头腺癌。本文并就胃小区形态变化的病理组织学基础,胃粘膜细小胃癌亚肉眼分型与炎性胃小区形态变化的鉴别,进行了简要的讨论。
We had observed the gastric areas of gastritis and early gastric cancer by means of disecting microscope. Three sub-macroscopic types of the gastric mucosa were found in the early gastric cancers, i. e. mucosal hyperplasia, erosion or granulation, and fine papillary or polypoid hyperplasia. Authors considered that fine papillay or polypoid hyperplastic type was characte-ristic cf the early gastric cance and histologically was well-differentiated papillary or tubular adenocarcinoma. Histopathological basis about the mucosal lesion of the gastric areas was discussed.
关键词
胃癌
胃小区
粘膜病变
早期
early gastric caacer
gastric area
mucosal lesion