黑河干流取水许可制度研究

Studies on licensing system of water abstraction in the main stream of the Hei River

取水许可制度是对水资源开发利用实施监督的有效手段,也是水资源管理系统运转的关键措施。通过建立黑河流域取水许可制度,确立流域管理与行政区域管理相结合的管理体制,明确流域管理机构的法律地位和水资源管理、监督职责,可从根本上解决水资源管理地区分割现象,使水资源更合理地配置,发挥水资源的综合效益,从而促进流域内经济社会的协调发展。

Water abstraction licensing system is an effective method for the supervision of water resources utilization and also a key measure for the operation and management of water resources. The legal status and supervision functions of river basin authority should be defined in the Hei River Basin, together with the implementation of water licensing system and adoption of river basin management combined with regional management. It will be beneficial for rational allocation of water resources, and comprehensive benefit generation and will promote harmonized development of economy and society of the basin.