微生物对蒽醌类染料废水脱色的研究进展

Research Progress in the Degradation of Anthraquinone Dye by Microorganisms in Wastewater

蒽醌类染料已经成为目前比较重要的一种染料,但其成分复杂,有毒性,给废水处理带来一定难度。阐述了对蒽醌类染料具有脱色作用的细菌和真菌的种类与脱色机理,以及这些微生物在废水处理中的应用前景。

Anthraquinone dyes are significant among various coloring matter for textile manufacturing at present but it is difficulty to neat wastewater due to both complex component and toxicity of the dyes. In the paper the various species and degradation mechanisms of both bacteria and fungi, which was related to decolorization and degradation of anthraquinone dyes,were reviewed. Their application prospect was discussed as well.