摘要
目的:了解认知行为疗法对慢性精神分裂症患者的疗效。方法:将符合条件的患者随机分为两组,即治疗组(认知行为疗法组)和对照组(药物组),治疗组在药物治疗的基础上增加认知行为治疗,而对照组只给予单纯的药物治疗,分别在治疗前、治疗第2周末、第4周末、第8周末予以阳性和阴性症状量表(Positive and Negative Syndrom e,PANSS)评分。结果:至第8周末,治疗组PANSS量表的得分明显低于对照组,差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:认知行为疗法可以有效改善慢性精神分裂症的症状。
Objective：To evaluate the efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy （CBT） on the patients with slowly - episode schiz-ophrenia. Methods：128 patients with slowly-episode schizophrenia were randomly assigned to drug treatment group without CBT （ control group, n = 64） and drug treatment plus CBT group （ study group, n = 64 ）. All the patients were assessed with Positive and Negative Syndrome scale（PANSS） before and after treatments for 2, 4, 8 weeks. Results： According to the scores of PANSS, the efficacy was better in study group than in control group（P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusions： It is suggested that CBT improve the symptoms in the slowly-episode schizophrenia patients.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2008年第15期1702-1703,1707,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
