国际商事仲裁的性质新解

New understanding of nature of international commercial arbitration

传统的关于仲裁性质的理论包括司法权论、契约论、混合论、自治论等,这些理论各有缺陷,不能完美地解释现代仲裁所具有的种种特征。指出仲裁是一个民间规则与国家法和谐互动的典型范本,民间法与国家法的"互动论"能更好地解释国际商事仲裁的本质。

The traditional arbitration theories includes jurisdictional power theory, contractual theory, mixed or hybrid theory, autonomous theory, etc, these theories have each flaws and can not perfectly interpret various characteristics of the modern arbitration. The paper pointed out that arbitration is a typical model of harmonious interaction between the folk law and the national law, and this interaction theory can better explain the nature of international commercial arbitration.