摘要
目的:观察泮托拉唑治疗上消化道出血的临床疗效并探讨其安全性。方法:98例上消化道出血患者随机分为观察组50例和对照组48例,分别给与注射用泮托拉唑和注射用奥美拉唑40mg静脉滴注,2次/d,疗程3d;观察两组36h及72h的临床症状改善及镜下止血情况。结果:观察组与对照组显效率分别为64.00%,64.58%,总有效率分别为96.00%,93.75%,两组比较差异无显著性(P>0.05)。两组均未见明显不良反应。结论:注射用泮托拉唑治疗上消化道出血疗效肯定,不良反应轻微,适合临床应用。
OBJECTIVE To research the clinical effect and safety of pantoprazole in the treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. METHODS 98 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding were randomly divided into 2 groups,48 cases in the control group were given with omeprazole 40 mg (iv,bid,3 days) ;50 cases in the treating group were given with pantoprazole 40 mg (iv, bid, 3 days). To observe the clinical symptom amelioration after 36 h and 72 h, and hemostasis sign under the endoscope. RESULTS After treatment, the total utility rate for the treating and control group of patients were 96. 00% and 93.75%. There was no significant difference between two groups (P〉0.05). The biochemical indicator of 2 groups patients had no changes after treatment. And 2 groups patients had no adverse effect of drug. CONCLUSION Pantoprazole is an effective drug with fewer side effect for treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
出处
《中国医院药学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第11期918-920,共3页
Chinese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
关键词
泮托拉唑
奥美拉唑
上消化道出血
pantoprazole
orneprazole
upper gastrointestinal bleeding