企业发展中的专利：从专利资源到专利能力--基于企业能力理论的视野

Patent in the Enterprise Development:from the Patent Resource to the Patent Capability——Based on the Enterprise Capability Theory

企业能力理论认为企业竞争优势来源于企业内部,企业是一个资源和能力体。根据企业能力理论,现代企业发展中的专利已经从单纯静态的专利资源发展到动态的专利能力。企业专利战略的制定和实施离不开企业专利资源和专利能力,专利资源和专利能力是制定企业专利战略的出发点、依据和条件。

The enterprise capability theory thinks that the enterprise competitive advantage comes from the enterprises internal。The enterprise is the resources and capacities aggregate. According to the theory, patent has been developed from the purely static patent resource to the dynamic patent capability in the modern enterprise. The formulation and implementation of the enterprise patent strategy cannot do without the company's patent resources and patent capacity. Patent resources and patent capabilities are the starting point, basic and condition of the formulation the enterprise patent strategy.