伊斯兰经典经济思想特点概论

Characters of Islamic Classical Economic Ideology

以《古兰经》和圣训为基础的伊斯兰教法与东西方传统的经济思想体系所根基的历史文化土壤不同,前者必然体现出许多独特之处。从宗教与世俗的不同视角来看,伊斯兰经典经济思想也具有与世俗经济思想的不同之处。伊斯兰经典经济思想具有浓厚的宗教神学色彩、深刻的道德烙印与浓厚的福利精神、义利统一和相对均平的观念特点、非逻辑理性色彩和法律化、制度化、生活方式化的特点。伊斯兰教经典经济思想的内涵深邃,外延十分丰富。

t The economic ideology of the Holy Qur＇an, Hadiths and Islamic law（sharia）has many unique characteristics different from the eastern and western traditional thoughts based on different history and culture. In addition, the Islamic classic economic thoughts are different from the secular economic thoughts on the view of religion and secular. There are conspicuous feature of religious theology, profound brand of religion morals and welfare spirits, the concept of unit on moral principles and profits, relatively average, non-logic reason and the character of legality and unique life style based on the Islamic classic economic thoughts, the Islamic classic economic thoughts have profound content and substantial extention. Researchers can summarize different characteristics based on different angles and perspectives.