汉语音-形通达过程的同音字家族数效应和语义透明度效应

The Homophone Family Size Effect and Semantic Transparency Effect in Chinese P-O Mapping

采用即时的跨通道匹配任务,研究语音通达字形过程中汉语同音字多少的影响以及语义在其中的作用。在三个ISI点均发现同音字家族数效应和语义透明度效应,同音字家族数效应在各个时间点稳定,而语义透明度效应随时间点的推后变小;还发现同音字家族数、语义透明度和ISI的交互作用。

P-O mapping is a processing from phonology to orthography. A cross-modal matching task was used to investigate how homophone family size affected P-O mapping in Chinese and what was the semantic role. The results from 3 different ISI＇s showed a stable homophone family size effect, and the effect of semantic transpareney decreased with the proessing going on. A three-way interaction within homophone family size, semantic transparency and ISI was also worthy of notice. All these suggested sources of phonology and semantics cooperated to achieve an efficient processing.