学龄期女学生对月经了解程度现状调查

Investigation on Understanding of Catamenia in School-age Female Students

目的了解学龄期女学生的月经知识、态度及行为,为月经保健提供背景资料及建议,更好的促进月经健康。方法在某小学中整群抽样五年级女学生78人,通过发放调查问卷来分析学龄期女学生对月经的了解程度,由学生集中填写独立完成。结果学龄期女学生对月经了解程度很低,其生殖健康知识主要来源于大众媒体、学校教育和家庭教育、相关的书籍杂志和同伴交流。结论学龄期女学生的生殖健康知识缺乏,家庭、学校和社会等因素对其生殖健康知识的获取有较大影响,因此家庭、学校和社会应共同努力加强学龄期女学生的生殖健康教育,使其正确面对自己的成长。

Objective To investigate knowledge, attitude and behavior of catamenia in schoolgirls for providing background information and advice for catamenia health care, Methods Seventy - eight schoolgirls in Grade 5 of a primary school were selected by randomized and stratified sampling to survey the knowledge about catamenia by questionnaires. Results The schoolgirls＇ catamenia knowiedge is poor; their knowledge of reproductive health mainly came from mass media, school and family education, related books, and communication with classmates and friends. Conclusions Schoolgirls are lack of reproductive health knowledge, acquiring the knowledge about reproductive health is deeply affected by family, school, and society. Therefore families, schools and society should pay special attention to enhancing reproductive health education in schoolgirls and helping them better grow up.