脑梗死与血脂、血糖的关系分析

Analysis of the relationship between cerebral infarction and lipid,blood sugar

目的探讨中老年人脑梗死的发病与血压、血脂、血糖的关系。方法240例患者根据脑CT或MRI检查结果分为脑梗死组120例和非梗死组(对照组)120例。对2组患者的血压、血脂、血糖等指标用t检验分析。结果脑梗死组合并高血压的(?-)生率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);2组甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白-胆固醇(HDL-C)、载脂蛋白-A(APOA)等生化指标差异无显著性(P>0.05);但胆固醇(CHO)、低密度脂蛋白-胆固醇(LDH-C)、血糖(GLU)、载脂蛋白-B(APOB)方面差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论高血压作为老年人脑梗死的独立危险因素,是老年人防治脑梗死的重点内容,而控制血脂、血糖水平在一个正常的范围对防治脑梗死亦有积极意义。

Objective To discuss the relationship between the presence of cerebral infarction and blood pressure, fats, sugar in elder. Methods Two hundred and forty examples in my hospital and were divided into cerebral infarction group of 120 examples according to the inspection result of CT or MRI, and non-cerebral infarction group （comparison group） of 120 examples. The patients blood pressure, fats, sugar in two groups were analyzed with T test. Results The incidence rate of cerebral infarction with hypertension was higher than comparison group （P〈0.05）. TG, HDL-C, APOA and so on had no significance differences （P〉0.05） CHO, LDH-C, GLU, APOB had significance differences（P〈0.05）. Conclusion As an independent risk factor of cerebral infarction, hypertension is focal point for prevention and cure of cerebral infarction. There is energetic signifieance to prevention and cure of cerebral infarction with controlling the levels of lipid,blood sugar in a normal scope.