摘要
目的分析冠心病危险因素,探讨社区综合干预后的临床意义。方法将确诊的220例冠心病患者随机分为:干预组110例,采取改善生活方式、控制饮食、戒烟、适量运动等综合干预措施;对照组110例为门诊随访患者。观察两组患者1年内血压、血脂、体质指数、血糖、急性冠脉事件发生率及健康行为形成率等指标的改变。结果除体质指数、总胆固醇(TC)在干预后与对照组比较无明显差异外,血压、血糖、三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL)-C、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)-C及急性冠脉事件的发生率与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过社区综合干预可以有效地控制冠心病危险因素,减少急性冠脉事件的发生率,提高生活质量。
Objective Coronary heart disease risk factors, community intervention of the clinical significance. Methods Diagnosed 220 cases of coronary heart disease patients were randomly divided into ： 110 cases of intervention group, to improve the way of life, control diet, smoking cessation, regular exercise, such as intervention measures for the control group, 110 cases of out - patient follow - up of patients. 1 year were observed in patients with blood pressure, blood lipids, body mass index, blood glucose, the incidence of acute coronary events and health indicators, such as acts of a rate change. Results Body mass index, TC after the intervention compared with the control group there was no significant difference, blood pressure, blood sugar, TG, HDL -C, LDL -C and acute coronary event rates compared with the control group were significantly different （ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Through community intervention can effectively control risk factors for coronary heart disease and reduce the occurrence of acute coronary events and improve the quality of life.
出处
《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》
2008年第6期18-19,共2页
Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease
