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慢性心力衰竭患者1296例临床流行病学分析 被引量:10

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摘要 目的探讨慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者的临床流行病学特点。方法对5年来住院的1296例慢性心力衰竭患者的性别、年龄和原发病因及转归进行回顾性分析。结果本组CHF患者男女之比为1.03∶1,CHF高发人群年龄>55岁,占80.70%,CHF病因谱前6位是冠心病、高血压心脏病、肺源性心脏病、风湿性心脏瓣膜病和慢性肾功能不全及扩张型心肌病,未愈、恶化、死亡率三者合计高达14.04%。结论中老年人群CHF所占比例较高,冠心病和高血压病是住院心衰患者的主要病因,肺源性心脏病和慢性肾功能不全诱发的心衰应引起高度重视,CHF的防治策略日显重要。
作者 李雄文
出处 《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》 2008年第6期71-72,共2页 Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease
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