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肝豆状核变性的诊断与治疗指南 被引量:260

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摘要 肝豆状核变性(hepatolenticular degeneration,HLD,在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库,OMIM277900)又名Wilson病(WD),是一种常染色体隐性遗传的铜代谢障碍疾病,致病基因ATP7B定位于染色体13q14.3,编码一种铜转运P型ATP酶。ATP7B基因突变导致ATP酶功能减弱或丧失,引致血清铜蓝蛋白(ceruloplasmin,CP)合成减少以及胆道排铜障碍,蓄积于体内的铜离子在肝、脑、肾、角膜等处沉积,引起进行性加重的肝硬化、锥体外系症状、精神症状、肾损害及角膜色素(Kayser-Fleischer ring,K-F)环等。
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出处 《中华神经科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第8期566-569,共4页 Chinese Journal of Neurology
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参考文献12

  • 1Ala A, Walker AP, Ashkan K, et al. Wilson's disease. Lancet, 2007, 369:397-405.
  • 2Figus A, Angius A, Loudianos G, et al. Molecular pathology and haplotype analysis of Wilson disease in Mediterranean populations. Am J Hum Genet, 1995, 57: 1318-1324.
  • 3Roberts EA, Schilsky ML; Division Gastroenterology and Nutrition. A practice guideline on Wilson disease. Hepatology, 2003, 37 : 1475-1492.
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  • 6梁秀龄,陈曦,李洵桦,黄丽,石铸,汤其强.肝豆状核变性临床若干问题[J].中华神经科杂志,2005,38(1):57-59. 被引量:54
  • 7Ferenci P, Caca K, Loudianos G, et al. Diagnosis and phenotypic classification of Wilson disease. Liver Int, 2003,23 : 139-142.
  • 8Sinha S ,Taly AB. Withdrawal of peniciUamine from zinc sulphatepenicillamine maintance therapy in Wilson's disease : promising, safe and cheap. J Neurol Sci, 2008,264: 129-132.
  • 9Brewer GJ, Hedera P, Khin KJ, et al. Treatment of Wilson disease with ammonium tetrathiomolybdate: Ⅲ. Initial therapy in a total of 55 neurologically affected patients and follow-up with zinc therapy. Arch Neurol, 2003,60: 379-385.
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二级参考文献22

  • 1蔡永亮,杨兴涛,杨任民.肝豆状核变性脾切除的探讨——(附42例报告)[J].临床神经病学杂志,1993,6(3):131-133. 被引量:15
  • 2李凯,洪晓棒,杨任民.外伤与肝豆状核变性(附28例报告)[J].临床神经病学杂志,1994,7(3):145-146. 被引量:5
  • 3李洵桦,梁秀龄,刘焯霖,潘锡榜,胡学强,张成,周钰倩,陈嵘,张影如,潘贺葵,欧翠华,卢锡林.957例神经遗传病分析[J].中华医学遗传学杂志,1994,11(6):372-374. 被引量:33
  • 4Christoph Eisenbach,Olivia Sieg,Wolfgang Stremmel,Jens Encke,Uta Merle.Diagnostic criteria for acute liver failure due to Wilson disease[J].World Journal of Gastroenterology,2007,13(11):1711-1714. 被引量:16
  • 5赵鹏,孔屏,张本恕.肝移植与Wilson病[J].中华神经科杂志,2007,40(6):424-425. 被引量:2
  • 6杨任民.肝豆状变性[M].合肥:安徽科技出版社,1995.10-20,167-182.
  • 7Gitlin JD. Wilson disease. Gastroenterology., 2003,125 : 1868-1877.
  • 8Durand F, Bemrau J, Giostra E. Wilson' s disease with severe hepatic insufficiency: beneficial effects of early administration of D-penicillamine. Gut,2001,48:849-852.
  • 9Brewer GJ. Hedera P, Kluin KJ,et al. Treatment of Wilson disease with ammonium tetrathiomolybdate: Ⅲ. Initial therapy in a total of 55 neurological affected patients and follow up with zinc therapy. Arch Neurol, 2003, 60:379-385.
  • 10Klein D, Arora U, Lichtmannegger J, et al. Tetrathiomolybdate in the treatment of acute hepatitis in an animal model for Wilson disease. J Hepatology, 2004,40:409-416.

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