农村妇女非农就业转移对自身及其子女教育的影响——以辽宁省为例

The Effects of Non-agricultural Employment on Education Attainments of Rural Women and their Children

文章利用2000～2006年辽宁省农调队固定农户连续跟踪调查数据，就农村妇女非农就业转移对自身受教育程度的影响，以及影响下一代子女教育投入的因素做了实证分析。结果表明，农村妇女非农就业转移不仅在一定程度上可以促进农村妇女自身受教育程度的提高，而且可以促进农村家庭加大对子女教育的投入。随着劳动力市场的不断完善，农村妇女的非农就业转移在家庭对子女教育投入的影响中正起着越来越重要的作用。农村妇女非农就业转移与农村教育发展二者之间能够相互促进，形成良性循环。

The paper,based on the rural household tracking survey data from 2000-2004,empirically analyzed the effects of non-agricultural employment on the education of rural women and their children.The conclusions are as follows:to some extent,non-agricultural employment of rural women can promote their education levels and augment the household education investment.With the gradual development of labor market,non-agricultural employment of rural women plays more and more important roles in educational investment in children.Non-agricultural employment of rural women and rural education development can facilitate each other.