论小说《高老庄》的历史观

An Historical Interpretation of Jia Pingwa's Gaolaozhuang

一个人对于自身历史的追寻到底意味着什么?是回归本源的渴望,是逃避此在的畏怯,还是拒斥未来的固执?贾平凹以他的小说《高老庄》向我们透露了一种思考的方式:个体对其历史的追寻是一场希望与绝望永恒的对决,因为对决,个体才可能有其存在的价值;因为永恒,追寻才更有知其不可而为之的悲壮。

What does it mean when one is searching for his history？ Does it mean a desire for the origin of life？ Or a fear of escaping？ Or an obstinacy refusing the future to come？ Jia Pingwa tells us his thinking through his novel Gao Lao Zhuang. One who is looking for his history is in a duel between hope and desperation.