中、美国际贸易差额探析

Probing into Sino-US international trade difference

中、美贸易中中国持续顺差的地位引起了美国对中国的强烈不满,从此,中、美贸易摩擦不断。本文以2006年为例,从中美贸易微观视角上分析了外汇成本和出口成本、从贸易理论上探析了贸易利益分配,从中、美贸易统计方法的不同等几个方面对中美贸易的实际利益进行了分析,得出中、美贸易顺差对中国来说只是数字,美国才是实际获利者。

China＇s surplus position in Sino-America international trade has caused many problems. After that , Sino -America trade conflicts never ends. This article sets the year of 2006 as an example, from micro perspectives to analyse the cost of trade for China; from the theory of international trade to analyse the trade benefit distributions, and then analysing different statistic methods between China and America. From these analysis we can conclude that the figure seems good to China , butAmercia is the real beneficiary.