失忆的迷途 原乡的挣扎——解读阿来小说《永远的嘎洛》

The Wrong Path of Lost Memory, the Struggle for the Native Land——An Explanation of the Alai’s novel "Forever Galuo"

在中国当代文坛,藏族作家阿来是一位有着浓郁的原乡情结的作家。在小说创作中,阿来以其饱满的情感和丰富的想象,为我们精心构建了一个神秘而瑰丽的"边地世界"。在这个幻化的文学世界中,阿来对广大藏区所在的"大地和原初存在",以及在这片土地上绵延不息的"原初的自然生命"进行了形象生动、细致入微的描绘,对那些在多重边缘境况下漂泊流浪的族际边缘人给予了真诚的关注,这实际上是阿来借助文学创作这种方式对自己原乡的思考和探索。本文以阿来的中篇小说《永远的嘎洛》为例,来展现阿来小说中的原乡意蕴。

In the Chinesemodern literature, the Tibetan writer, Alai, is a town-loving writer. With his full emotions and rich imagination, Alai has created a mysterious and charming ＂border area＂ in his novels. Alai gives a vivid and detailed description to ＂the land its primitive existence＂ and the perpetual ＂primitive natural life＂. Attention is also given to the floating and wandering borderline people. This in fact is Alai＇s own ponder and the exploration about his native land with the aid of literary production. Alai＇s novelette ＂Forever Galuo＂ has been taken as an example to show the implication of Alai＇s native land.