如意金黄散茶调治疗老年患者PICC置管术后发生静脉炎的疗效观察

Observation on curative effects of Ruyi Jinhuang San mixed tea on phlebitis after PICC catheterization in elderly patients

目的 探讨如意金黄散茶调治疗老年患者PICC置管术后静脉炎的疗效。方法 将42例PICC置管术后长期输注化疗药物出现静脉炎的老年血液肿瘤病患者随机分成两组，治疗组21例，采用如意金黄散与温茶水调敷的方法治疗处理；对照组21例，接受超短波治疗与局部护理。观察两组治疗后静脉炎恢复情况。结果 治疗组静脉炎的治愈率（85．71％）明显高于对照组（28．57％），差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。结论 如意金黄散茶调对老年患者PICC置管术后发生的静脉炎有良好的治疗效果。

Objective To evaluate the curative effect of Ruyi Jinhuang San mixed tea on phlebitis after PICC catheterization in elderly patients. Methods 42 elderly patients with phlebitis caused by infusing chemotherapeutic agents for a long-term via PICC tube were randomly divided into two groups, i.e. the control group and the treated group, with each group having 21 cases, respectively. The control group accepted extrashort-wave and local nursing, whereas the treated group was given Ruyi Jinhuang San mixed warm tea. The comparison of rehabilitation of phlebitis between the two groups was conducted. Results The cure rate of phlebitis in the treated group （85.71% ） was significantly higher than that in the control group（28.57% ）, P 〈 0. 01. Conclusions Ruyi Jinhuang San mixed tea shows a better effect on phlebitis after PICC catheterization in elderly patients.